See pli on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of English Pali or Sanskrit पालि (pāli)",
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}
],
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{
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{
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"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"image": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
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{
"args": {},
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"pos": "symbol",
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{
"categories": [
{
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{
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"language code"
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"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Pali."
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{
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],
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}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "plien",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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],
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{
"args": {
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"10": "-",
"11": "",
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"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "plien",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pli c (singular definite plien, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"expansion": "pli c (singular definite plien, not used in plural form)",
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
65,
70
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
52,
64
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"ref": "2015, Haidi Wigger Klaris, Dæmonherskerens arving #1: Skyggernes Bog, Tellerup A/S, →ISBN:",
"text": "Hun tøvede, men til sidst overvandt nysgerrigheden dog alligevel plien.",
"translation": "She hesitated, but ultimately, curiosity did defeat good manners after all.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"decency, good manners"
],
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[
"decency",
"decency"
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[
"good manners",
"good manners"
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"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
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}
],
"word": "pli"
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{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "malpli"
}
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{
"args": {
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"2": "fr",
"3": "plus"
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"expansion": "French plus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "plu",
"3": "plus"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of plu and plus",
"name": "doublet"
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],
"etymology_text": "From French plus. Doublet of plu and plus.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "adverbs"
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"expansion": "pli",
"name": "head"
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],
"hyphenation": [
"pli"
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"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pli"
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}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adv",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto BRO1",
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"kind": "other",
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15,
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"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
27
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],
"english": "Two people can do much more than one.",
"ref": "1903, L. L. Zamenhof, Fundamenta Krestomatio:",
"text": "Du homoj povas pli multe fari ol unu.",
"translation": "Two people can do much more than one.",
"type": "quotation"
}
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"more"
],
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[
"more",
"more"
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{
"ipa": "/pli/"
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{
"rhymes": "-i"
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"11": "",
"12": "",
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"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
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{
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"orig": "fo:Gulls",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"_dis1": "78 22",
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"word": "mási"
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],
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],
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[
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"seagull"
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"categories": [
{
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"cry of a seagull"
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"neuter"
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{
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],
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{
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{
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"english": "the seagull says pli",
"text": "másin sigur pli",
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"cry of a seagull"
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{
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{
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{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
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{
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"plural"
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}
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{
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{
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"fold"
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[
"fold",
"fold"
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"masculine"
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{
"glosses": [
"pleat"
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"links": [
[
"pleat",
"pleat"
]
],
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"masculine"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"letter"
],
"id": "en-pli-fr-noun--AEF76tt",
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[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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"_dis": "3 27 3 68",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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"trick"
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[
"card game",
"card game"
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[
"trick",
"trick"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) trick"
],
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"masculine"
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"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
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{
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"expansion": "pli",
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],
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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],
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{
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{
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{
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"raw_tags": [
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{
"lang": "French",
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{
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"expansion": "Old French ploi",
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"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
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],
"etymology_text": "Old French ploi, from the verb ploiier, from the Latin verb plicō (“I fold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plet",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ploy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ply",
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}
],
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"g": "m"
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],
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{
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{
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"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"english": "Because Macrobe is making fun of him for having adjourned the case of a man because he removed one of the folds from his robes.",
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"translation": "Because Macrobe is making fun of him for having adjourned the case of a man because he removed one of the folds from his robes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"fold"
],
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[
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"tags": [
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"expansion": "Latin plus",
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{
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],
"lang": "Romansh",
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"2": "fr",
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],
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
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{
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "plins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
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{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
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"expansion": "pli c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
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"expansion": "pli c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
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],
"english": "get the dog to behave",
"text": "få pli på hunden",
"translation": "get the dog to behave",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"english": "get someone in line",
"text": "få pli på någon",
"translation": "get someone in line",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"english": "She has no control over the dog",
"text": "Hon har ingen pli på hunden",
"translation": "She has no control over the dog",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
24
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],
"english": "He's always been well-behaved",
"text": "Det har alltid varit pli på honom",
"translation": "He's always been well-behaved",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strict, disciplined behavior"
],
"id": "en-pli-sv-noun-DJTH~yJz",
"links": [
[
"strict",
"strict"
],
[
"disciplined",
"disciplined"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(instilled) strict, disciplined behavior"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "pli"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "plien",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "plien",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pli c (singular definite plien, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"expansion": "pli c (singular definite plien, not used in plural form)",
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],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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65,
70
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
52,
64
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],
"english": "She hesitated, but ultimately, curiosity did defeat good manners after all.",
"ref": "2015, Haidi Wigger Klaris, Dæmonherskerens arving #1: Skyggernes Bog, Tellerup A/S, →ISBN:",
"text": "Hun tøvede, men til sidst overvandt nysgerrigheden dog alligevel plien.",
"translation": "She hesitated, but ultimately, curiosity did defeat good manners after all.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"decency, good manners"
],
"links": [
[
"decency",
"decency"
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[
"good manners",
"good manners"
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],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
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}
],
"word": "pli"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "malpli"
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],
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "French plus",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "plu",
"3": "plus"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of plu and plus",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French plus. Doublet of plu and plus.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "adverbs"
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"expansion": "pli",
"name": "head"
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],
"hyphenation": [
"pli"
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"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pli"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
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{
"categories": [
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"Esperanto terms derived from French",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with quotations",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/i",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/i/1 syllable"
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{
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15,
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"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
27
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],
"english": "Two people can do much more than one.",
"ref": "1903, L. L. Zamenhof, Fundamenta Krestomatio:",
"text": "Du homoj povas pli multe fari ol unu.",
"translation": "Two people can do much more than one.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more"
],
"links": [
[
"more",
"more"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pli/"
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{
"rhymes": "-i"
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],
"word": "pli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese interjections",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese neuter nouns",
"Faroese nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fo:Animal sounds",
"fo:Gulls"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "young seagull",
"word": "mási"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
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"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
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"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
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"cat3": "",
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"head": ""
},
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"name": "head"
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{
"args": {
"1": "n"
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"expansion": "pli n",
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"young seagull"
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"links": [
[
"seagull",
"seagull"
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],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cry of a seagull"
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"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pliː]"
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],
"word": "pli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Faroese neuter nouns",
"Faroese nouns",
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"Pages with entries",
"fo:Animal sounds",
"fo:Gulls"
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "pli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
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"pos": "intj",
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{
"categories": [
"Faroese terms with usage examples"
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"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
15
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],
"english": "the seagull says pli",
"text": "másin sigur pli",
"translation": "the seagull says pli",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cry of a seagull"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pliː]"
}
],
"word": "pli"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"derived": [
{
"word": "prendre le pli"
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],
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{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
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"word": "pli"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the verb plier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pli m (plural plis)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"fold"
],
"links": [
[
"fold",
"fold"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pleat"
],
"links": [
[
"pleat",
"pleat"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"letter"
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"trick"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
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[
"trick",
"trick"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) trick"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pli/"
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{
"audio": "Fr-pli.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Fr-pli.ogg"
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{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-pli.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-pli.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-pli.wav",
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-pli.wav",
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-pli.wav",
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],
"word": "pli"
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"3": "plus"
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"expansion": "French plus",
"name": "der"
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "pli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"lang_code": "mfe",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "plis"
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],
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{
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"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"more"
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"links": [
[
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"more"
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]
}
],
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"ipa": "/pli/"
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],
"word": "pli"
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{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "en",
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"word": "ply"
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{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
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],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
"3": "ploi"
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"expansion": "Old French ploi",
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{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
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],
"etymology_text": "Old French ploi, from the verb ploiier, from the Latin verb plicō (“I fold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plet",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ploy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ply",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pli m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French masculine nouns",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms derived from Latin",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms with quotations",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
93
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],
"english": "Because Macrobe is making fun of him for having adjourned the case of a man because he removed one of the folds from his robes.",
"ref": "1607, Loys d'Orleans, Les ouvertures des Parlements, page 332:",
"text": "Car Macrobe se moque de luy d'avoir fait adiourner un homme pour luy auoir defait un des plis de sa robe.",
"translation": "Because Macrobe is making fun of him for having adjourned the case of a man because he removed one of the folds from his robes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fold"
],
"links": [
[
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"fold"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pli"
}
{
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],
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{
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"2": "adverb"
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"name": "head"
}
],
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"more"
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]
}
],
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}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pli"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French pli",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pli. Attested since 1825.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pli",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "plis",
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"indefinite",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "plin",
"source": "declension",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "plins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
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"g4": "",
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"name": "head"
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{
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],
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"Swedish lemmas",
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"Swedish terms borrowed from French",
"Swedish terms derived from French",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
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6
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],
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"text": "få pli på hunden",
"translation": "get the dog to behave",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"english": "get someone in line",
"text": "få pli på någon",
"translation": "get someone in line",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"english": "She has no control over the dog",
"text": "Hon har ingen pli på hunden",
"translation": "She has no control over the dog",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
24
]
],
"english": "He's always been well-behaved",
"text": "Det har alltid varit pli på honom",
"translation": "He's always been well-behaved",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strict, disciplined behavior"
],
"links": [
[
"strict",
"strict"
],
[
"disciplined",
"disciplined"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(instilled) strict, disciplined behavior"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "pli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
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},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of English Pali or Sanskrit पालि (pāli)",
"name": "abbrev"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of English Pali or Sanskrit पालि (pāli).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Latn",
"name": "mul-symbol/script"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"image": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pli",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pli",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Pali terms"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-2",
"ISO 639-3",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Theknightwho's maintenance category",
"Translingual abbreviations",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms derived from English",
"Translingual terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Pali."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Pali."
]
}
],
"word": "pli"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pli meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: instilled",
"path": [
"pli"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pli",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: instilled",
"path": [
"pli"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pli",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.